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Septicemia is life-threatening and may lead to shock, coma, organ failure and death. Meningitis. List of infectious diseases. 2. Sometimes, these infections aren't associated with any symptoms but can still cause serious damage to the reproductive system. It depends on the location of the site of the initial infection. / List of Common Infectious Diseases Bacterial, fungal, parasitic, prion, and viral infectious diseases are listed, and hereby discussed briefly, in this article. Bacterial skin infections are fairly common and can range in severity from mild (albeit annoying) to life-threatening. They also help with immunity, making the body less hospitable to bad bacteria and other harmful pathogens. When you take antibiotics, follow the directions carefully. Viruses. Bacterial skin infections are usually caused by gram-positive strains of Staphylococcus and Streptococcus or other organisms. 4. Hepatitis A (Hep A) CDC FAQ's More … Most human infections in world today are either caused by viruses or bacteria. Failure to do so could make a bacterial infection worse. Most human infections in world today are either caused by viruses or bacteria. Children and adults of any age can develop a bacterial infection. Viruses are even smaller than bacteria and require living hosts — such as people, plants or animals — to multiply. Infectious diseases designated as notifiable at the national level during 2020. In most cases of this illness treatment is done at home with bland foods and plenty of fluids. WebMD does not provide medical advice, diagnosis or treatment. Ongoing research seeks to determine the types and dosages of bacteria that are most beneficial to human health. chickenpox. 50% due to Gram negative bacteria; 50% due to Gram positive bacteria. Links with this icon indicate that you are leaving the CDC website.. ", Alberts, B., et al: "Molecular Biology of the Cell. Many skin diseases, such as ringworm and athlete's foot, are caused by fungi. Common STDs caused by bacterial infections include: Harmful bacteria can affect almost any area of the body. Bacteria and viruses are different types of pathogens, organisms that can cause disease. Linking to a non-federal website does not constitute an endorsement by CDC or any of its employees of the sponsors or the information and products presented on the website. Even smaller than bacteria, viruses cause a multitude of diseases ranging from the common cold to AIDS. Many give off chemicals called toxins, which can damage tissue and make you sick. ", Centers for Disease Control and Prevention: "Bacterial Vaginosis – CDC Fact Sheet. Infection is a successful invasion of pathogenic micro-organisms including … Gonorrhoea 9. Each time you take antibiotics, you increase the chances that bacteria in your body will learn to resist them causing antibiotic resistance. Generally bacteria are of two types namely gram positive and gram negative. Gastrointestinal infection is quite common and isn't usually serious. Urinary tract infections (UTIs) include infections of the urethra, bladder, and kidneys, and are common causes of urethritis, cystitis, pyelonephritis, and glomerulonephritis. ", )Centers for Disease Control and Prevention: "Sexually Transmitted Diseases (STDs). The following is a comprehensive list of 25 of the most common bacteria and viruses causing HAIs: ... pneumonia and surgical site infections. Here we provide you the list of top 10 most dangerous bacterial infections, read this article and know about these diseases. 10. In the human gastrointestinal tract, good bacteria aid in digestion and produce vitamins. Pneumonia, meningitis, and food poisoning are just a few illnesses that may be caused by harmful bacteria. 2008: "Respiratory Tract Infections -- Antibiotic Prescribing. Bacteria are microscopic, single-cell organisms that live almost everywhere. Infection is a successful invasion of pathogenic micro-organisms including bacteria, viruses, fungi and algae. AIDS (acquired immunodeficiency syndrome), Severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2, Epstein–Barr virus infectious mononucleosis, Middle East respiratory syndrome coronavirus, Progressive multifocal leukoencephalopathy, Red Book: 2009 Report of the Committee on Infectious Diseases, Extranodal NK/T-cell lymphoma, nasal type, Trichophyton interdigitale/mentagrophytes, Template:Tick and mite-borne diseases and infestations, https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=List_of_infectious_diseases&oldid=985288538, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License, unknown; evidence supports that it is infectious, (New) Variant Creutzfeldt–Jakob disease (vCJD, nvCJD). For example, plants need bacteria in the soil in order to grow. Cholera 4. Gonococcal Infection (Gonorrhea) CDC FAQ's Data. 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